JCPOA "near collapse" as Zaghari-Ratcliffe dispute escalates
TEHRAN - Iranian state media reported that the JCPOA is near collapse following the threat of sanctions by the United Kingdom.
The Iranian Foreign Ministry reported that, during a routine meeting between the British Foreign Secretary and the Iranian Ambassador to the United Kingdom, the Foreign Secretary said that the United Kingdom intended to reimpose sanctions that were lifted by the European Union in 2016 if Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a British citizen, was not released from Iranian detention. In 2016, the European Union lifted sanctions related to the Iranian nuclear agreement.
In a further statement, the Iranian foreign minister, Mohammad Zarif, stated that the Iran would require “public, written assurances” that the United Kingdom “has no intention of pulling out of the JCPOA nor will it use the JCPOA as leverage as it seeks the release of the criminal, Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe” if the JCPOA is to remain intact over the coming months. “The United Kingdom made a legal agreement – we expect that agreement to be upheld,” said Mr Zarif.
The reaction on the continent has been swift, with German Foreign Minister Heiko Mass and French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian releasing a joint statement saying: “Any effort to undermine the JCPOA would represent a significant barrier to a positive future relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union. We remain committed to supporting targeted sanctions against Iran related to their human rights abuses, including the detention of Ms Zaghari-Ratcliffe, and will work with our British counterparts to carry those out.”
Across the Atlantic, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stated his vocal support for the British government. “Quite frankly the JCPOA is a bad deal and we look forward to seeing our British counterparts follow our lead in departing it,” said Mr Pompeo at the State Department.
The detention of Ms Zaghari-Ratcliffe is believed to be, in part, related to an alleged debt owed to Iran by the United Kingdom following the cancellation of an arms deal after the 1979 Iranian revolution.